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Reginald Tower
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Sir Reginald Thomas Tower (1 September 186021 January 1939) was a British diplomat whose career lasted from 1885 to 1920.Who's Who UK online


Early life
Tower was educated at and then Trinity College, Cambridge, where he graduated with an MA in 1887.


Diplomatic career
Reginald Tower served in the following diplomatic positions:

  • 1885–1892: Diplomatic Attaché in
  • 1892–1893: Second Secretary to the British Legation in
  • 1893–1894: Second Secretary to the British Legation in
  • 1894–1896: Second Secretary to the British Legation in
  • 1896–1900: Second Secretary to the British Legation in Washington, D.C.
  • 1900–1901: Secretary of the British Legation in
  • 1901–1903: Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary to the King of , and in Siam, his first position as head of a diplomatic mission. He arrived in to take up his post in late December 1901.
  • 1903–1906: Minister Resident in and Württemberg
  • 1906–1910: Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary in
  • 1910–1919: Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary in
  • 1911–1919: Minister Plenipotentiary in
  • 1919–1920: Temporary Administrator to the Free City of Danzig, and High Commissioner of the League of Nations at Danzig

Tower's letters (some typed, mostly handwritten) when he was Secretary of Legation at Peking to Sir , his superior and the Minister in Peking 1900-06, are in the Satow Papers held at the National Archives of the UK.Satow Papers ref. PRO 30/33 7/7. Satow felt that Tower would have been a worthy successor.Satow to Sir Edward Grey, telegram copy, March 4, 1906. Satow Papers, PRO 30/33 7/5.

In 1907, while British ambassador to Mexico, Tower donated a trophy in order to establish the Copa México. For this reason, in the early days of the competition it was known as the Copa Tower.

Tower was the British ambassador in Argentina and Paraguay for the duration of the First World War. During the war years he worked energetically to secure British wheat imports from Argentina, and to persuade British-owned companies to suspend German employees and refuse to do business with German firms.Gravil, Roger. 'The Anglo-Argentine Connection and the War of 1914–1918' in Journal of Latin American Studies, 1977, pp. 59–89

In 1904 Tower was awarded the Grand Cross of the of Württemberg. He was made a Commander of the Royal Victorian Order in 1906, and a Knight Commander of the Order of St Michael and St George in the 1911 Coronation Honours. He retired in 1920. Three portraits are held by the National Portrait Gallery, London.National Portrait Gallery website

Reginald Tower was a member of the Travellers' Club and the Royal Automobile Club.

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